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健康技术评估适应性工具包:描述与应用。

The health technology assessment adaptation toolkit: description and use.

机构信息

University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 7NS, UK.

出版信息

Int J Technol Assess Health Care. 2009 Dec;25 Suppl 2:37-41. doi: 10.1017/S0266462309990663.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Adapting health technology assessment (HTA) reports for different contexts could reduce the need for multiple reports on the same health technology with resultant saving of time and resources. This article describes an instrument, the adaptation toolkit, which has been developed to aid in the process of adaptation of HTA reports.

METHODS

The toolkit was developed by a partnership of HTA agencies and networks from across Europe. The role of the toolkit is to guide the user through the process of selecting possible relevant material from these report(s), assessing the relevance, reliability, and transferability of the material, and adapting it for the desired context.

RESULTS

The adaptation toolkit has been developed, it comprises a collection of resources that help the user assess whether data and information in existing HTA reports should and could be adapted for their own setting. The toolkit contains two sections: a preliminary speedy sifting section and the main toolkit. The main toolkit includes five domains: (i) technology use and development, (ii) safety, (iii) effectiveness (including efficacy), (iv) economic evaluation, and (v) organizational aspects. Legal, ethical, and social aspects are beyond the scope of the toolkit. The toolkit is designed for the adaptation of evidence synthesis rather than primary research.

CONCLUSIONS

The completed current version of the toolkit contains checklists and resources to aid in the adaptation of HTA reports. This collection of resources is available for use by all HTA agencies and can be accessed at: http://www.eunethta.net/upload/WP5/EUnetHTA_HTA_Adaptation_Toolkit_October08.pdf..

摘要

目的

调整卫生技术评估(HTA)报告以适应不同的背景,可以减少对同一种卫生技术进行多次报告的需求,从而节省时间和资源。本文介绍了一种工具,即适应工具包,它旨在帮助适应 HTA 报告的过程。

方法

该工具包由来自欧洲各地的 HTA 机构和网络组成的合作伙伴关系开发。工具包的作用是指导用户从这些报告中选择可能相关的材料,评估材料的相关性、可靠性和可转移性,并将其适应所需的背景。

结果

已经开发了适应工具包,它由一系列资源组成,帮助用户评估现有 HTA 报告中的数据和信息是否应该并且可以适应其自身的环境。工具包包含两个部分:快速筛选初步部分和主要工具包。主要工具包包括五个领域:(一)技术使用和开发,(二)安全性,(三)有效性(包括疗效),(四)经济评估,和(五)组织方面。法律、伦理和社会方面不在工具包的范围内。该工具包旨在适应证据综合,而不是原始研究。

结论

完成的当前版本的工具包包含检查表和资源,以帮助适应 HTA 报告。该资源集合可供所有 HTA 机构使用,并可在以下网址获取:http://www.eunethta.net/upload/WP5/EUnetHTA_HTA_Adaptation_Toolkit_October08.pdf。

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