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咖啡因、新烟草碱、甲基吡咯烷及其衍生物对乙酰胆碱酯酶的抑制作用。

Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase by caffeine, anabasine, methyl pyrrolidine and their derivatives.

作者信息

Karadsheh N, Kussie P, Linthicum D S

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843-4467.

出版信息

Toxicol Lett. 1991 Mar;55(3):335-42. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(91)90015-x.

Abstract

The inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) by caffeine, anabasine, methylpyrrolidine and several derivatives was examined. Most of the compounds had moderate inhibitory activity with I50 values in the range of 87-480 microM. The inhibition of AChE by these compounds has not been previously reported. A structural feature common to these compounds is the N-methyl determinant of the pyrrolidine ring which may be important in binding to the AChE.

摘要

研究了咖啡因、新烟草碱、甲基吡咯烷及其几种衍生物对乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)的抑制作用。大多数化合物具有中等抑制活性,半数抑制浓度(IC50)值在87 - 480微摩尔范围内。这些化合物对AChE的抑制作用此前未见报道。这些化合物共有的一个结构特征是吡咯烷环的N - 甲基基团,它可能在与AChE结合中起重要作用。

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