Yin Chang Shik, Shim Bum Sang, Lee Hyejung, Choi Seung-Hoon
Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea.
Neurol Res. 2010 Feb;32 Suppl 1:18-21. doi: 10.1179/016164109X12537002793724.
'Health for All by the Year of 2000' was a motto of the World Health Organization (WHO). The aim of this study was to briefly review recent efforts to standardize and improve traditional medicine including acupuncture with a focus on the WHO activities for the abovementioned motto, acupuncture and neurological conditions.
The WHO Western Pacific Regional Office, along with the WHO collaborating centers, set standardization with evidence-based approaches as a main theme in traditional medicine. WHO International Standard Terminologies on Traditional Medicine in the Western Pacific Region was published in 2007, listing 3259 items of standard terminology. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region was published in 2008. They will improve the reproducibility, validity and accumulation of knowledge in acupuncture study and clinical practice, for neurological conditions in particular. Other activities in traditional medicine standardization were also performed.
With the help of these standardization processes, 'Health for All' may well be established in the future especially for the neurological conditions, upon the structure of 'harmony in diversity', a harmony of Western conventional medicine and traditional medicine. The collaborative work between modern science and the traditional medical treatment, acupuncture, will play an important role in establishing this harmony.
“2000年人人享有健康”是世界卫生组织(WHO)的一句座右铭。本研究的目的是简要回顾近期为规范和改进包括针灸在内的传统医学所做的努力,重点关注WHO为上述座右铭、针灸与神经系统疾病所开展的活动。
WHO西太平洋区域办事处与WHO各合作中心将循证方法进行的标准化作为传统医学的一个主要主题。《WHO西太平洋区域传统医学国际标准术语集》于2007年出版,列出了3259条标准术语。《WHO西太平洋区域标准针灸穴位定位》于2008年出版。它们将提高针灸研究和临床实践中知识的可重复性、有效性和积累,尤其是针对神经系统疾病。传统医学标准化的其他活动也在开展。
借助这些标准化进程,未来有望在“多样中的和谐”结构基础上,尤其是针对神经系统疾病,实现“人人享有健康”,这种和谐是西方传统医学与传统医学的和谐。现代科学与传统医学疗法针灸之间的合作将在建立这种和谐中发挥重要作用。