Sharma Rohit, Sinha Ramen, Menon P S, Sirohi Deepika
Military Dental Center, Jalandhar, India.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 Apr;68(4):855-62. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2009.06.008. Epub 2009 Dec 29.
There is no universal agreement on the definition of anaphylaxis or the criteria for establishing its diagnosis, although it has been known to the field of emergency medicine for more than 100 years. Two meetings were convened by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease and Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Network in April 2004 and July 2005. Representatives from 16 different organizations and government bodies, including representatives from developed nations, continue working toward a universally accepted definition, criteria for diagnosis, and management of anaphylaxis. This article presents the latest concepts on anaphylaxis in the literature including the research needs in this area.
尽管过敏反应在急诊医学领域已为人所知超过100年，但对于过敏反应的定义或确立其诊断的标准，尚无普遍共识。美国国立过敏与传染病研究所及食物过敏与过敏反应网络于2004年4月和2005年7月召开了两次会议。来自16个不同组织和政府机构的代表，包括来自发达国家的代表，仍在努力制定一个被普遍接受的过敏反应定义、诊断标准及管理方法。本文介绍了文献中关于过敏反应的最新概念，包括该领域的研究需求。
