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本文引用的文献

1
Measuring the quality of life of cancer patients: a concise QL-index for use by physicians.测量癌症患者的生活质量：一种供医生使用的简明生活质量指数。
J Chronic Dis. 1981;34(12):585-97. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(81)90058-8.
2
Perceived health, life satisfaction, and activity in urban elderly: a controlled study of the impact of part-time work.
J Gerontol. 1983 May;38(3):356-62. doi: 10.1093/geronj/38.3.356.
3
Retirement and health.
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1969 Feb;17(2):180-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1969.tb03172.x.
4
Work versus leisure roles: an investigation of morale among employed and retired men.工作与休闲角色：对在职和退休男性士气的调查。
J Gerontol. 1973 Jul;28(3):339-44. doi: 10.1093/geronj/28.3.339.
5
Last days: a study of the quality of life of terminally ill cancer patients.临终时光：晚期癌症患者生活质量研究
J Chronic Dis. 1986;39(1):47-62. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(86)90106-2.

工作对社区居住的年轻老年人生活质量的影响。

Impact of work on the quality of life of community-residing young elderly.

作者信息

Ruchlin H S, Morris J N

机构信息

Department of Public Health, Cornell University Medical College, New York, NY 10021.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1991 Apr;81(4):498-500. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.4.498.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.81.4.498
PMID:2003634
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1405035/
Abstract

Using a random sample of 310 Massachusetts community-residing elderly between the ages of 65 and 74, this study investigates the relationship between employment status and quality of life using a modified version of the Spitzer Uniscale QL index. The odds of reporting the highest quality of life rating, after controlling for socioeconomic and health characteristics, was 3.51:1 for those who worked versus those who did not do so.

摘要

本研究采用随机抽样的方法，选取了310名年龄在65岁至74岁之间居住在马萨诸塞州社区的老年人，运用斯皮策单一量表生活质量指数的修订版，调查就业状况与生活质量之间的关系。在控制了社会经济和健康特征后，报告生活质量评级最高的在职者与非在职者的优势比为3.51:1。