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323 例瓷贴面临床纵向研究。研究时间为 3 至 11 年。

A clinical longitudinal study 323 porcelain laminate veneers. Period of study from 3 to 11 years.

机构信息

U.D. Dental Prosthesis and Occlusion, Department of Stomatology, University of Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2010 May 1;15(3):e531-7. doi: 10.4317/medoral.15.e531.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical results of 323 porcelain laminate veneers over a period of 3 to 11 years.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

This study included 70 patients, aged between 18 and 74 years. Of the 323 total veneers, 124 were of a simple design and 199 were of a functional design. The condition of the soft tissues and hygiene, in addition to the condition of the abutment teeth, the restorations and patient satisfaction were all clinically examined. In carrying out the statistical analysis, a descriptive approach was taken in analyzing the data. The Kaplan Meier method was used for statistically analyzing the survival rates of the porcelain laminate veneers.

RESULTS

Analysis of the soft tissue revealed marginal recession in 7.7% of the cases, and in 21.6% of the cases, bleeding was detected on probing. Analysis of the condition of the abutment teeth revealed secondary caries and hypersensitivity in 3.1% of the cases, and changes in pulp vitality were observed in 2.8% of the cases. In studying the condition of the restorations, marginal integrity was observed to be excellent in 98% of the cases, slight marginal pigmentation was present in 39.3% of the cases, fractures were present in 4% of the cases and decementation in 9% of the cases. The degree of patient satisfaction was considered to be excellent in 97.1% of the cases.

CONCLUSIONS

Porcelain laminate veneers are a predicable treatment option that offer excellent results.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是评估 323 个瓷贴面在 3 至 11 年期间的临床效果。

材料与方法

本研究纳入了 70 名年龄在 18 至 74 岁之间的患者。323 个贴面中,124 个为简单设计,199 个为功能设计。临床检查了软组织和卫生状况,以及基牙状况、修复体和患者满意度。在进行统计分析时,采用描述性方法对数据进行分析。采用 Kaplan-Meier 法对瓷贴面的生存率进行统计学分析。

结果

软组织分析显示,7.7%的病例出现边缘退缩,21.6%的病例探诊时有出血。基牙状况分析显示,3.1%的病例出现继发龋和过敏,2.8%的病例出现牙髓活力变化。在研究修复体状况时,发现 98%的病例边缘完整性良好,39.3%的病例有轻微的边缘色素沉着,4%的病例有裂缝,9%的病例有脱粘。97.1%的患者对治疗效果非常满意。

结论

瓷贴面是一种可预测的治疗选择,能获得非常好的效果。

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