Green S T, Nathwani D, Goldberg D J, Paterson P J, Kennedy D H
Department of Infection and Tropical Medicine, Ruchill Hospital, Glasgow.
Br J Urol. 1991 Feb;67(2):188-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1991.tb15107.x.
A wide variety of pathologies afflicting the genitourinary tract can be displayed by patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), including both infective and neoplastic conditions. Treatment can often be offered for such conditions using a combination of therapeutic approaches. These conditions should be looked for specifically in patients with HIV infection as treatment may improve their quality of life. A case is presented of a testicular seminoma (appearing in association with an intracranial mass and Kaposi's sarcoma) in a male patient with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); he made a good response to orchiectomy and radiotherapy for his seminoma. A short review is also given of the range of HIV-associated genitourinary pathologies which have been described to date.
感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的患者可能会出现影响泌尿生殖道的多种病症,包括感染性和肿瘤性疾病。针对这些病症,通常可以采用多种治疗方法相结合的方式进行治疗。在HIV感染患者中应特别留意这些病症,因为治疗可能会改善他们的生活质量。本文介绍了一例患有获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)的男性患者发生睾丸精原细胞瘤(伴有颅内肿块和卡波西肉瘤)的病例;他的精原细胞瘤对睾丸切除术和放射治疗反应良好。本文还简要回顾了迄今为止已被描述的一系列与HIV相关的泌尿生殖道病症。