Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol. 2010 Jun;23(2):115-22. doi: 10.1177/0891988709355273. Epub 2009 Dec 30.
To evaluate reports of neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) per family members and round the clock foreign home care workers.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A cross-sectional matched sample of family members, foreign home care workers, and care recipients.
Family members and foreign home care workers completed a measure of NPS. All 3 stakeholders provided a variety of demographic and clinical characteristics.
There was a low agreement between family members and foreign home care workers with regard to reports of depression and disturbing behaviors in care recipient and a good agreement with regard to reports of memory problems. In addition to care recipients' characteristics, family members' characteristics were primarily correlated with family members' reports of NPS and foreign home care workers' characteristics were primarily associated with foreign home care workers' reports of NPS.
Because much of the evaluation of NPS relies on reports of formal (ie, paid) and informal caregivers (ie, unpaid), clinicians should be aware of the fact that these reports are based in large part on the subjective perception of the caregiver.
评估家庭成员和 24 小时外国家庭护理员报告的神经精神症状(NPS)。
设计、地点和参与者:家庭成员、外国家庭护理员和护理接受者的横断面匹配样本。
家庭成员和外国家庭护理员完成了 NPS 量表。所有 3 个利益相关者都提供了各种人口统计学和临床特征。
家庭成员和外国家庭护理员报告的护理接受者的抑郁和困扰行为存在低一致性,而记忆问题的报告则具有较好的一致性。除了护理接受者的特征外,家庭成员的特征主要与家庭成员报告的 NPS 相关,而外国家庭护理员的特征主要与外国家庭护理员报告的 NPS 相关。
由于 NPS 的评估在很大程度上依赖于正式(即有偿)和非正式护理人员(即无偿)的报告,因此临床医生应该意识到这些报告在很大程度上基于护理人员的主观感知。