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二氧化碳的电子能量转移速率系数。

Electron energy transfer rate coefficients of carbon dioxide.

机构信息

Faculty of Physics, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 12, P.O. Box 368, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2010 Feb 4;114(4):1610-5. doi: 10.1021/jp908593e.

Abstract

An extensive set of integral cross sections (ICSs) for electron impact vibrational excitation of the CO(2) molecule has been used to calculate electron energy transfer rate coefficients. The ICSs for electron impact symmetric stretch vibrational excitation are measured by using a high resolution double trochoidal electron spectrometer, while ICSs for the bending and asymmetric vibrations have been adopted from previous publications. Calculations of the energy transfer rate coefficients are performed for the equilibrium conditions in the mean electron energy range from 0 to 11 eV. By use of extended Monte Carlo simulations, electron energy distribution functions (EEDFs) and electron energy transfer rate coefficients are determined in the nonequilibrium conditions, for low and moderate values of the electric field over gas number density ratios, E/N, up to 150 Td. Contributions of higher vibrational levels are emphasized. The results are compared with the data available in the literature.

摘要

已使用一套广泛的 CO(2)分子电子碰撞振动激发积分截面(ICSs)来计算电子能量转移率系数。使用高分辨率双回旋电子光谱仪测量电子碰撞对称伸缩振动激发的 ICSs,而弯曲和不对称振动的 ICSs 则采用先前的出版物。在平均电子能量范围为 0 至 11 eV 的平衡条件下进行能量转移率系数的计算。通过使用扩展的蒙特卡罗模拟,在非平衡条件下,在电场与气体数密度比 E/N 为低至中等的值时,直至 150 Td,确定电子能量分布函数(EEDF)和电子能量转移率系数。强调了更高振动能级的贡献。结果与文献中可用的数据进行了比较。

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