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日粮补充生物素对母猪繁殖性能、健康状况及仔猪生长和死亡率的影响。

Effect of dietary biotin supplementation on sow reproductive performance and soundness and pig growth and mortality.

作者信息

Watkins K L, Southern L L, Miller J E

机构信息

Dept. of Anim. Sci., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge 70803.

出版信息

J Anim Sci. 1991 Jan;69(1):201-6. doi: 10.2527/1991.691201x.

Abstract

A 3-yr study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary biotin supplementation on the reproductive performance of 90 sows and gilts, and on the pre-weaning growth and mortality of 223 litters. Corn-soybean meal-based diets supplemented with either 0 or 440 micrograms/kg d-biotin were fed to sows throughout their reproductive cycle. Biotin supplementation had no beneficial effect (P greater than .10) on 107-d sow weight, sow weight at weaning, weaning to estrus interval, foot lesion score, hair loss score, structural soundness score, number of pigs born, number and percentage of pigs born alive or number and percentage of pigs alive at 21 d of age. Biotin supplementation had no effect (P greater than .10) on pig growth or mortality to 21 d of age. These data do not support the concept that biotin supplementation of sow diets is needed.

摘要

进行了一项为期3年的研究,以评估日粮中添加生物素对90头母猪和后备母猪繁殖性能以及223窝仔猪断奶前生长和死亡率的影响。在整个繁殖周期内,给母猪饲喂以玉米-豆粕为基础、添加0或440微克/千克d-生物素的日粮。添加生物素对107日龄母猪体重、断奶时母猪体重、断奶至发情间隔、足部病变评分、掉毛评分、结构健全性评分、产仔数、出生时存活仔猪数及百分比或21日龄时存活仔猪数及百分比均无有益影响(P>0.10)。添加生物素对仔猪至21日龄的生长或死亡率也无影响(P>0.10)。这些数据不支持在母猪日粮中添加生物素的观点。

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