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精神分裂症患者在稳定期报告哪些社区生活问题?

What community living problems do persons with schizophrenia report during periods of stability?

机构信息

University of Tennessee College of Nursing, Knoxville, TN, USA.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2010 Jan;46(1):48-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6163.2009.00237.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6163.2009.00237.x
PMID:20051078
Abstract

PURPOSE

This article describes problems reported by persons with schizophrenia while stable.

DESIGN AND METHODS

This descriptive study followed 12 outpatients with at least 6 months without psychiatric hospitalization for 3 months in the community. FINDINGS. The most frequently reported problems were missed appointments and loneliness. Anxiety was the most commonly reported psychiatric symptom. No participant reported any psychotic symptoms, but participants reported conflict at home.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

Medication- and appointment-adherence monitoring are ongoing priorities, as are the provision of interventions designed to support adherence. Stable persons with schizophrenia are poised to garner maximum benefit from support like family education and social skills training.

摘要

目的

本文描述了稳定期精神分裂症患者所报告的问题。

设计与方法

本描述性研究随访了 12 名至少 6 个月未因精神科住院的门诊患者,为期 3 个月。

发现

报告最多的问题是错过预约和孤独。焦虑是最常见的精神症状。没有参与者报告任何精神病症状,但参与者报告了家庭冲突。

实践意义

药物和预约依从性监测是当前的重点,干预措施的提供旨在支持依从性。稳定期精神分裂症患者有望从家庭教育和社交技能培训等支持中获得最大收益。

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