Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine Engineering, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2012 Aug;26(4):295-306. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2012.01.003. Epub 2012 Mar 21.
The purpose of this study was to clarify the sense of coherence (SOC) and quality of life (QOL) of caregivers of persons with schizoprenia. Thirty-four families were investigated using the SOC-13, the 26-item World Health Organization Quality of Life, and an interview guide. Family caregivers in their 50s, 60s, and 70s with higher SOC scores showed higher QOL scores; older groups showed higher mean SOC and QOL scores; and a significant difference in the scores for the environment domain was observed among the 3 groups. SOC was considered to be influenced by the family caregivers' age, educational level, duration of ilness, and whether they live with the patients.
本研究旨在阐明精神分裂症患者照顾者的社会认知感（SOC）和生活质量（QOL）。采用 SOC-13 量表、26 项世界卫生组织生活质量量表和访谈指南对 34 个家庭进行了调查。SOC 评分较高的 50 多岁、60 多岁和 70 多岁的家庭照顾者的 QOL 评分较高；年龄较大的组 SOC 和 QOL 评分较高；3 组在环境领域的评分存在显著差异。SOC 被认为受家庭照顾者的年龄、教育水平、患病时间以及是否与患者同住的影响。
