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疑似在全身麻醉过程中出现不同形式的复发性过敏反应。

Suspected recurrent anaphylaxis in different forms during general anesthesia.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Saitama International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.

出版信息

J Anesth. 2010 Feb;24(1):143-5. doi: 10.1007/s00540-009-0839-z. Epub 2010 Jan 6.

DOI:10.1007/s00540-009-0839-z
PMID:20052499
Abstract

We report on a patient who presented with recurrent severe shock during general anesthesia. The patient was a man scheduled for lung surgery whose first attack was a coronary spasm, which was followed by a second shock with severe bronchospasm and hypotension 4 weeks later. An elevated serum tryptase concentration was observed, and subsequent skin testing revealed negative reactions to some drugs administered in this case. This case serves to alert anesthetists to the possibility of some different forms of allergy and highlights the importance of rigorous investigation of all the reagents and phenomena.

摘要

我们报告了一例在全身麻醉期间反复出现严重休克的患者。该患者为拟行肺手术的男性,首次发作是冠状动脉痉挛,随后在 4 周后出现第二次休克,伴有严重支气管痉挛和低血压。观察到血清胰蛋白酶浓度升高,随后皮肤试验显示对该病例中使用的一些药物呈阴性反应。该病例提醒麻醉师注意可能存在一些不同形式的过敏,并强调对所有试剂和现象进行严格调查的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

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Blood transfusion-induced anaphylaxis and coronary artery spasm during general anesthesia.全身麻醉期间输血诱发的过敏反应和冠状动脉痉挛
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全身麻醉期间不同形式的疑似复发性过敏反应:对库尼斯综合征的影响
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Br J Anaesth. 2005 Oct;95(4):468-71. doi: 10.1093/bja/aei198. Epub 2005 Aug 12.
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Reducing the risk of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia: guidelines for clinical practice.降低麻醉期间过敏反应的风险:临床实践指南
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Anaphylactic and anaphylactoid reactions occurring during anesthesia in France in 1999-2000.1999 - 2000年法国麻醉期间发生的过敏反应和类过敏反应。
Anesthesiology. 2003 Sep;99(3):536-45. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200309000-00007.
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Allergic reactions occurring during anaesthesia.麻醉期间发生的过敏反应。
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Br J Anaesth. 2001 Oct;87(4):549-58. doi: 10.1093/bja/87.4.549.
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An anaphylactic reaction possibly associated with an intraoperative coronary artery spasm during general anesthesia.一种可能与全身麻醉期间术中冠状动脉痉挛相关的过敏反应。
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Mast cell tryptase in anaesthetic anaphylactoid reactions.麻醉类过敏反应中的肥大细胞类胰蛋白酶
Br J Anaesth. 1998 Jan;80(1):26-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/80.1.26.
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Drugs and other agents involved in anaphylactic shock occurring during anaesthesia. A French multicenter epidemiological inquiry.麻醉期间发生过敏性休克所涉及的药物及其他因素。一项法国多中心流行病学调查。
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 1993;12(2):91-6. doi: 10.1016/s0750-7658(05)81015-9.