Research Centre Adolescent Development.
Dev Psychol. 2010 Jan;46(1):293-8. doi: 10.1037/a0018115.
The current longitudinal study examined adolescent gender differences in the developmental changes and relational correlates of secrecy from parents. For 4 successive years, starting in the second year of junior high (mean age at Time 1 = 13.2 years, SD = 0.51), 149 male and 160 female Dutch adolescents reported on secrecy from their parents and the quality of the parent-child relationship. Latent growth curve modeling revealed a linear increase in secrecy, which was significantly faster for boys than for girls. Moreover, cross-lagged panel analyses showed clear concurrent and longitudinal linkages between secrecy from parents and poorer parent-child relationship quality in girls. In boys, much less strong linkages were found between poorer relationships and secrecy from parents.
本纵向研究考察了青少年在与父母秘密相关的发展变化及其关系相关性方面的性别差异。在连续 4 年的时间里,从初中第二年(第 1 次测量时的平均年龄为 13.2 岁,SD=0.51)开始,149 名男性和 160 名女性荷兰青少年报告了他们与父母之间的秘密和亲子关系的质量。潜在增长曲线模型显示,秘密呈线性增长,男孩的增长速度明显快于女孩。此外,交叉滞后面板分析表明,女孩的父母秘密与较差的亲子关系质量之间存在明显的同期和纵向联系。在男孩中,亲子关系较差与父母秘密之间的联系则弱得多。