Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Injury Control, Emory University, 49 Jesse Hill Jr. Drive SE, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Acad Emerg Med. 2009 Nov;16(11):1089-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00544.x.
The 2009 Academic Emergency Medicine Consensus Conference working group session participants developed recommendations and research questions for violence prevention in the emergency department (ED). A writing group devised a working draft prior to the meeting and presented this to the breakout session at the consensus conference for input and approval. The recommendations include: 1) promote and facilitate the collection of standardized information related to violence victimization and perpetration in ED settings; 2) develop and validate brief practical screening instruments that can identify those at risk for perpetration of violence toward others or toward self; 3) develop and validate brief practical screening instruments that can identify victims at risk for violent reinjury and mental health sequelae; and 4) conduct efficacy, translational, and dissemination research on interventions for violence prevention. The work group emphasized the critical need and role of ED-based research to impact surveillance and prevention of future violence-related injury.
2009 年学术急诊医学共识会议工作组会议参与者制定了在急诊部（ED）预防暴力的建议和研究问题。一个写作小组在会议前制定了一份工作草案，并在共识会议的分组会议上提出，以征求意见和批准。建议包括：1）促进和便利与 ED 环境中暴力受害和施暴有关的标准化信息的收集；2）制定和验证简短实用的筛查工具，以确定有向他人或自己施暴风险的人；3）制定和验证简短实用的筛查工具，以确定有暴力再受伤和心理健康后果风险的受害者；4）开展预防暴力的干预措施的疗效、转化和传播研究。工作组强调了基于 ED 的研究的重要性和作用，以影响未来与暴力相关伤害的监测和预防。
