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2008年撞车大赛试验中轮椅橄榄球运动员的追踪情况。

Tracking of wheelchair rugby players in the 2008 Demolition Derby trial.

作者信息

Sarro Karine J, Misuta Milton S, Burkett Brendan, Malone Laurie A, Barros Ricardo M L

机构信息

College of Physical Education, Campinas State University, Campinas, Brazil.

出版信息

J Sports Sci. 2010;28(2):193-200. doi: 10.1080/02640410903428541.

Abstract

The kinematics of male wheelchair rugby players (n = 8) during the final match of the 2008 Demolition Derby were assessed using two cameras (10 Hz) and a tracking method based on image-processing techniques. The players' on-court trajectory, total and accumulated distances covered, distances covered during working and stopped game clock, and average velocity were calculated. The players covered 2294.7 +/- 391.5 m in the first half and 2245.4 +/- 431.5 m in the second half. The average velocity was 14.5% greater in the first (1.22 +/- 0.21 m . s(-1)) than in the second half (1.05 +/- 0.20 m . s(-1)). The reduction in velocity was most marked in players with less functional capacity. The working game clock represented 48% of total game time (32 of 66.8 minutes) and the distance covered by all players during working game clock was 60% of the overall distance covered during the whole game (36,323 m). The results provide new information regarding the dynamics of a wheelchair rugby match and should aid coaches in planning effective training and coaching strategies.

摘要

在2008年撞车大赛的决赛中,使用两台摄像机(10赫兹)和基于图像处理技术的跟踪方法,对8名男性轮椅橄榄球运动员的运动学进行了评估。计算了运动员在球场上的轨迹、总距离和累积距离、比赛计时运行和停止期间所覆盖的距离以及平均速度。运动员在上半场覆盖了2294.7±391.5米,下半场覆盖了2245.4±431.5米。上半场的平均速度(1.22±0.21米·秒-1)比下半场(1.05±0.20米·秒-1)快14.5%。功能能力较差的运动员速度下降最为明显。比赛计时运行时间占总比赛时间的48%(66.8分钟中的32分钟),所有运动员在比赛计时运行期间所覆盖的距离占整场比赛总距离(36323米)的60%。这些结果提供了有关轮椅橄榄球比赛动态的新信息,应有助于教练制定有效的训练和指导策略。

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