School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, United Kingdom.
J Chem Phys. 2009 Dec 28;131(24):244711. doi: 10.1063/1.3267634.
The thermal desorption of C(6)H(6) from two astrophysically relevant surfaces has been studied using temperature programmed desorption. Desorption from an amorphous SiO(2) substrate was used as a mimic for bare interstellar grains, while multilayer films of amorphous solid water (ASW) were used to study the adsorption of C(6)H(6) on grains surrounded by H(2)O dominated icy mantles. Kinetic parameters were obtained through a combination of kinetic modeling, leading edge analysis, and by considering a distribution of binding sites on the substrate. The latter is shown to have a significant impact on the desorption of small exposures of C(6)H(6) from the amorphous SiO(2) substrate. In the case of adsorption on ASW, dewetting behavior and fractional order desorption at low coverage strongly suggest the formation of islands of C(6)H(6) on the H(2)O surface. The astrophysical implications of these observations are briefly outlined.
采用程序升温脱附法研究了 C(6)H(6)从两种与天体物理相关的表面上的热解吸。利用无定形 SiO(2)衬底上的解吸来模拟裸露的星际颗粒,而无定形固态水 (ASW) 的多层薄膜则用于研究 C(6)H(6)在被 H(2)O 主导的冰壳包围的颗粒上的吸附。通过动力学建模、前沿分析以及考虑衬底上结合位点的分布,获得了动力学参数。后一种方法对从无定形 SiO(2)衬底上解吸小暴露量的 C(6)H(6)有显著影响。在 ASW 上吸附的情况下,在低覆盖率下的去湿行为和分数阶解吸强烈表明 C(6)H(6)在 H(2)O 表面上形成了岛。这些观察结果的天体物理意义简要概述。