Aviv Alex
Abarbanel Mental Health Center, 15 Keren Kayemet St., Bat Yam 59100 Israel.
Int J Group Psychother. 2010 Jan;60(1):91-109. doi: 10.1521/ijgp.2010.60.1.91.
Intersubjectivity can be defined as the union or contact of the subjectivities (Gordon, 1991). In therapy, it refers to the interaction between therapist and patient, and the processes that affect and are affected by that interaction. The essence of these interactions in the setting of group therapy, the obstacles that may arise because of them, and ways in which the therapist may identify and facilitate intersubjectivity in order to promote discourse that will enrich the sessions are discussed. I briefly touch upon earlier theories of psychoanalysis, demonstrating how changes in approaches influenced perceptions of what occurs in therapy. The unique place of intersubjectivity within the group analytic setting is emphasized using several vignettes from sessions I have led as a group analyst candidate to better illustrate how intersubjectivity can be observed in vivo.
主体间性可以被定义为主观性的联合或接触（戈登，1991）。在治疗中，它指的是治疗师与患者之间的互动，以及受该互动影响并对其产生影响的过程。本文讨论了团体治疗环境中这些互动的本质、可能因之出现的障碍，以及治疗师识别并促进主体间性以推动能丰富治疗环节的对话的方式。我简要提及了早期的精神分析理论，展示了方法的变化如何影响了对治疗中所发生事情的认知。通过引用我作为团体分析候选者所主持的治疗环节中的几个案例，强调了主体间性在团体分析环境中的独特地位，以便更好地说明如何在实际情境中观察主体间性。
