Bursian A V
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 2009 Nov-Dec;45(6):547-52.
Two categories of endogenous rhythmical activity of somatic and visceral musculature are considered: the basic rhythms determined by morphofunctional and age-related characteristics of an organ or system and the secondary rhythms characterized by wide spreading in different systems, age-related stability, and many-level organization. In early ontogenesis, both forms of rhythmical activity has he single goal - to provide homeostasis of the growing organism under conditions of limited external afferentation and imperfection of adaptive regulatory mechanisms. Formation of the secondary rhythms is considered as the way and the result of coordination of functions that have endogenous rhythmicity.
一类是由器官或系统的形态功能及年龄相关特征所决定的基本节律，另一类是继发性节律，其特点是在不同系统中广泛传播、与年龄相关的稳定性以及多层次组织。在个体发育早期，这两种节律活动形式都有一个共同目标——在外部传入受限和适应性调节机制不完善的情况下，维持生长中生物体的稳态。继发性节律的形成被认为是具有内源性节律性的功能协调的方式和结果。
