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新型双功能磺胺催化对映选择性共轭加成反应。

Novel bifunctional sulfonamides catalyze an enantioselective conjugate addition.

作者信息

McGarraugh Patrick G, Brenner Stacey E

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Brooklyn College and the City University of New York, 2900 Bedford Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11210, USA.

出版信息

Tetrahedron. 2009 Jan 10;65(2):449-455. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2008.11.027.

Abstract

A new bifunctional organocatalyst with a novel structural and functional motif has been developed. This bifunctional sulfonamide organocatalyst was used in the conjugate addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds (13) to β-nitrostyrenes (12). Yields up to 91% and enantiomeric excesses up to 79% were obtained in this reaction. This catalyst activates both 13 via its basic moiety and 12 through hydrogen bonding.

摘要

一种具有新型结构和功能基序的新型双功能有机催化剂已被开发出来。这种双功能磺酰胺有机催化剂被用于1,3 - 二羰基化合物(13)与β-硝基苯乙烯(12)的共轭加成反应。该反应获得了高达91%的产率和高达79%的对映体过量。这种催化剂通过其碱性部分活化13,并通过氢键作用活化12。

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