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复发性眉间黏液囊肿:一种罕见的隆鼻术后并发症。

Recurrent glabellar mucous cyst: a rare postrhinoplasty complication.

作者信息

Ntomouchtsis Aris, Kechagias Nikos, Xirou Persefoni, Triaridis Athanasios, Xinou Katerina, Vahtsevanos Konstantinos

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Cancer Hospital Theagenio, 4 Pileos Street, Ano Poli, 54633, Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 Jun;14(2):129-32. doi: 10.1007/s10006-009-0193-1.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The appearance of postrhinoplasty mucous cysts is a very rare complication, affecting mostly the nasal dorsum, along with the lines of a nasal osteotomy. There have been also descriptions of other rare locations like the nasal tip, the medial canthus, and the paranasal area.

CASE

We present for the first time the appearance of a recurrent mucous cyst in the glabellar area, away from any intervention field during a rhinoplasty. Ectopic free mucosal graft implantation during surgical treatment, herniation of mucosa through intranasal incisions, or improper clearing of mucous epithelial remnants and bony or cartilage parts during the operation are the most accepted theories for the formation of mucous cysts after rhinoplasty. Until now, there have been published 19 cases of postrhinoplasty mucous cysts, with the nasal dorsum being the most affected side. The glabella, as a site away from any line of osteotomy in an usually performed rhinoplasty, has never been before reported as a region of mucous cyst formation.

CONCLUSION

The patient is still under periodical control, and 68 months postoperatively, there is no evidence of a recurrence.

摘要

引言

隆鼻术后黏液囊肿的出现是一种非常罕见的并发症,主要影响鼻背,沿着鼻骨截骨线分布。也有其他罕见部位的描述,如鼻尖、内眦和鼻旁区域。

病例

我们首次报道了在眉间区域出现复发性黏液囊肿的情况,该区域在隆鼻手术中未受到任何干预。手术治疗期间异位游离黏膜移植植入、黏膜通过鼻内切口疝出,或手术过程中黏液上皮残余以及骨或软骨部分清理不当,是隆鼻术后黏液囊肿形成最被认可的理论。到目前为止,已发表了19例隆鼻术后黏液囊肿病例,其中鼻背是受影响最严重的部位。眉间作为通常进行的隆鼻手术中远离任何截骨线的部位,此前从未被报道为黏液囊肿形成的区域。

结论

该患者仍在定期复查中,术后68个月,没有复发的迹象。

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