Department of Otolaryngology, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
, 101 The City Dr South, Orange, CA, 92868, USA.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2014 Feb;38(1):100-103. doi: 10.1007/s00266-013-0233-y. Epub 2013 Nov 7.
Mucocele formation is a very rare complication of rhinoplasty surgery, with only 26 incidences documented in the medical literature. Postrhinoplasty nasal mucoceles are believed to result from the growth of ectopic nasal respiratory epithelium displaced during the rhinoplasty procedure. Although most cases of nasal mucocele present within weeks of rhinoplasty surgery, exceptional accounts describe nasal mucoceles presenting years after rhinoplasty. This case report describes an extremely delayed case of dorsal nasal mucocele that presented 21 years after the patient underwent a septorhinoplasty. The aesthetically bothersome mucocele was successfully removed with an open rhinoplasty approach, and the histopathologic analysis was consistent with a simple benign mucous retention cyst. The history, etiology, and prevention of mucocele formation in rhinoplasty surgery also are discussed.
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黏液囊肿的形成是隆鼻手术非常罕见的并发症,仅在医学文献中有 26 例记录。人们认为,隆鼻术后的鼻腔黏液囊肿是由于在隆鼻过程中移位的异位鼻腔呼吸上皮生长所致。尽管大多数鼻腔黏液囊肿在隆鼻手术后数周内出现,但也有例外情况描述了隆鼻后数年出现的鼻腔黏液囊肿。本病例报告描述了一例非常迟发的鼻背部黏液囊肿,该患者在鼻中隔成形术后 21 年出现。通过开放式隆鼻术成功切除了美容困扰的黏液囊肿,组织病理学分析与单纯良性黏液潴留囊肿一致。还讨论了隆鼻手术中黏液囊肿形成的病史、病因和预防。
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