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迈向 2010 年健康人目标的进展。

Progress toward the healthy people 2010 goals and objectives.

机构信息

National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, Maryland 20782, USA.

出版信息

Annu Rev Public Health. 2010;31:271-81 4 p folliwng 281. doi: 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.012809.103613.

Abstract

Healthy People 2010 is a comprehensive framework for improving the health of Americans, built on the foundation of several decades of predecessor initiatives. Its two overarching goals, to "[i]ncrease the quality and years of healthy life" and "[e]liminate health disparities," subsume 28 focus areas and comprise 955 objectives and subobjectives. This review evaluates progress toward meeting the Healthy People 2010 program's challenging agenda in the context of leading health indicator (LHI) measures, developed by the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), augmented by additional objectives for a total of 31 measures. Our evaluation of progress includes analysis of changes in objective values, including progress toward Healthy People 2010 targets, where appropriate, and analysis of changes in disparities. The Healthy People 2010 LHI measures suggest that although some progress has been made, there is much work to be done toward the Healthy People 2010 targets and both overarching goals.

摘要

《2010 年健康人》是一项旨在改善美国人健康的综合框架,建立在前几十年各项倡议的基础上。它的两个总体目标是“提高健康的质量和年限”和“消除健康差距”,涵盖了 28 个重点领域,包含 955 个目标和子目标。本研究评估了在卫生与公众服务部(DHHS)制定的主要健康指标(LHI)措施的背景下,朝着《2010 年健康人》计划富有挑战性的议程取得的进展,这些措施由 DHHS 制定,并辅以另外 31 项措施。我们对进展的评估包括分析目标值的变化,包括在适当情况下朝着《2010 年健康人》目标取得的进展,以及分析差距的变化。《2010 年健康人》的主要健康指标表明,尽管已经取得了一些进展,但要实现《2010 年健康人》的目标和两个总体目标,还有很多工作要做。

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