在5°C下,以大豆卵磷脂基稀释液(Bioxcell®)、三羟甲基氨基甲烷 - 柠檬酸蛋黄稀释液、脱脂牛奶和蛋黄 - 柠檬酸盐稀释液对水牛精液进行体外评估。
In vitro evaluation of liquid-stored buffalo semen at 5°C diluted in soya lecithin based extender (Bioxcell®), tris-citric egg yolk, skim milk and egg yolk-citrate extenders.
作者信息
Akhter S, Ansari M S, Rakha B A, Ullah N, Andrabi S M H, Khalid M
机构信息
Animal Physiology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
出版信息
Reprod Domest Anim. 2011 Feb;46(1):45-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0531.2009.01561.x.
This study was designed to compare the quality of liquid-stored buffalo bull spermatozoa in soya lecithin based extender Bioxcell(®) (BIOX), milk (MILK), tris-citric egg yolk (TEY) and egg yolk-citrate (EYC) extender at 5°C. Semen was collected from five Nili-Ravi buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bulls of 6-7 years of age with artificial vagina over a period of 3 weeks (two consecutive ejaculates once in a week). Semen ejaculates having more than 60% motility were pooled, split into four aliquots, diluted (37°C; 10 × 10(6) motile spermatozoa/ml), cooled from 37 to 5°C in 2 h (0.275°C/min) and stored for 5 days. Sperm motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity (PMI) and normal acrosomal ridge were studied at first, third and fifth day of storage. Higher values of progressive sperm motility (%), sperm viability (%), sperm PMI (%) and normal apical ridge (%) were observed in BIOX, MILK and TEY extenders at first, third and fifth day of storage than EYC extender. Progressive sperm motility, sperm viability and sperm PMI in BIOX(®) extender were not different from MILK and TEY extenders at 1st and third day storage period. However, at fifth day of storage, the values for these parameters remained significantly higher (p<0.05) in BIOX(®) compared with MILK, TEY and EYC extenders. At fifth day of storage, the semen quality parameters for Bioxcell(®) were comparable to those with MILK and TEY extenders at third day of storage. In conclusion, motility, viability and PMI of buffalo bull spermatozoa remained similar in Bioxcell(®) , milk and TEY extender at first and third days of storage at 5°C. Yet, the values for the aforementioned parameters in Bioxcell(®) were higher compared with milk, TEY and EYC extender at fifth day of storage at 5°C.
本研究旨在比较在5°C条件下,基于大豆卵磷脂的Bioxcell(®)(BIOX)、牛奶(MILK)、三羟甲基氨基甲烷 - 柠檬酸蛋黄(TEY)和蛋黄 - 柠檬酸盐(EYC)稀释液中液态保存的水牛公牛精子的质量。从5头6 - 7岁的尼里 - 拉菲水牛(Bubalus bubalis)公牛身上,使用人工阴道在3周内(每周连续采集两次射精)采集精液。将活力超过60%的射精精液混合,分成4等份,稀释(37°C;10×10⁶个活动精子/ml),在2小时内从37°C冷却至5°C(0.275°C/分钟),并保存5天。在保存的第一天、第三天和第五天研究精子活力、生存力、质膜完整性(PMI)和正常顶体嵴。在保存的第一天、第三天和第五天,BIOX、MILK和TEY稀释液中的精子渐进性活力(%)、精子生存力(%)、精子PMI(%)和正常顶体嵴(%)的值高于EYC稀释液。在保存的第一天和第三天,Bioxcell(®)稀释液中的精子渐进性活力、精子生存力和精子PMI与MILK和TEY稀释液无差异。然而,在保存的第五天,与MILK、TEY和EYC稀释液相比,Bioxcell(®)中这些参数的值仍显著更高(p<0.05)。在保存的第五天,Bioxcell(®)的精液质量参数与MILK和TEY稀释液在保存第三天时相当。总之,在5°C保存的第一天和第三天,水牛公牛精子在Bioxcell(®)、牛奶和TEY稀释液中的活力、生存力和PMI保持相似。然而,在5°C保存的第五天,Bioxcell(®)中上述参数的值与牛奶、TEY和EYC稀释液相比更高。