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艾滋病流行地区城市中心健康异性恋青少年群体中与艾滋病病毒相关的性行为

HIV-relevant sexual behavior among a healthy inner-city heterosexual adolescent population in an endemic area of HIV.

作者信息

Keller S E, Bartlett J A, Schleifer S J, Johnson R L, Pinner E, Delaney B

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, New Jersey Medical School, Newark.

出版信息

J Adolesc Health. 1991 Jan;12(1):44-8. doi: 10.1016/0197-0070(91)90040-s.

Abstract

The AIDS crisis has devastated segments of the population including the gay community and those who use intravenous drugs. HIV has spread to other groups including prostitutes and those with other sexually transmitted diseases. We have been studying adolescents in a major Northeast city where there is a major HIV/AIDS epidemic. Despite high levels of AIDS related knowledge, these adolescents reported high levels of sex risk behaviors. In addition, our data suggests that even moderate alcohol or marijuana use predicts high risk sexual behaviors. These data indicate the urgent need to develop prevention strategies for the spread of HIV among inner-city youth based upon relevant predictors of risk behaviors. The coupling of HIV in inner-city populations with a high frequency of risk behaviors in adolescents demands an immediate public health response.

摘要

艾滋病危机重创了包括同性恋群体以及静脉注射吸毒者在内的部分人群。艾滋病毒已经传播到其他群体,包括妓女以及患有其他性传播疾病的人。我们一直在对美国东北部一个有严重艾滋病毒/艾滋病疫情的大城市中的青少年进行研究。尽管这些青少年对艾滋病相关知识有较高了解程度,但他们报告称有高发性行为风险。此外,我们的数据表明,即使适度饮酒或吸食大麻也预示着高风险性行为。这些数据表明迫切需要根据风险行为的相关预测因素制定针对城市内青少年中艾滋病毒传播的预防策略。城市内人群中的艾滋病毒感染与青少年中高频率的风险行为并存,这需要公共卫生部门立即做出应对。

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