Isildak Huseyin, Karaman Emin, Yilmaz Mehmet, Hacizade Yusuf, Isildak Hacer, Cansiz Harun
Otolaryngology Department, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Craniofac Surg. 2010 Jan;21(1):155-6. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3181c50dfd.
Sigmoid sinus thrombosis was once one of the most common intracranial complications of otitis media, but this has become less common since the advent of antibiotics. The frequency of sigmoid sinus hypoplasia reported in the literature is about 17%. Considering the possibility of postoperative intracranial hypertension, sigmoid sinus and jugular bulb surgeries were contraindicated in this case.We present a case with sigmoid sinus thrombosis of the sinus due to compression flowing surgical injury. This is a unique case, which presents with contralateral sigmoid sinus hypoplasia. Eventually, the patient presented to us with otitic hydrocephalus, increased intracranial pressure, papilledema, oculomotor and abducens nerve palsy, and severe right-side visual loss are prominent features.
乙状窦血栓形成曾是中耳炎最常见的颅内并发症之一,但自抗生素问世以来,这种情况已变得不那么常见。文献报道的乙状窦发育不全的发生率约为17%。考虑到术后颅内高压的可能性,该病例禁忌进行乙状窦和颈静脉球手术。我们报告一例因手术损伤压迫导致乙状窦血栓形成的病例。这是一个独特的病例,伴有对侧乙状窦发育不全。最终,该患者出现耳源性脑积水、颅内压升高、视乳头水肿、动眼神经和展神经麻痹,以及严重的右侧视力丧失等突出症状。