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[关于医务人员醉酒案件的法医学鉴定意见]

[Medico-legal opinionating in cases of insobriety in medical personnel].

作者信息

Jurek Tomasz, Swiatek Barbara, Drozd Radosław

机构信息

Katedry Medycyny Sadowej, Zakładu Prawa Medycznego, Akademii Medycznej we Wrocławiu.

出版信息

Arch Med Sadowej Kryminol. 2009 Apr-Jun;59(2):72-7.

PMID:20073255
Abstract

The authors analyzed the medico-legal opinions in cases of insobriety in medical personnel. The studies were based on the results of 157 medico-legal evaluations in criminal cases performed in the years 2005-2007. Expert appraisals included: correctness of medical management, degree of exposure to direct danger of death or grave detriment to health associated with alcohol intoxication of a physician, regardless of his activities being correct in their merits, as well as influence of insobriety on personnel behavior. Penal responsibility is implemented in case of exposing the patient to direct danger to life or severe detriment to health. The necessary analysis should include activities that have been or should have been performed by a physician with respect to his patients, their health status (degree of danged to life or health) and the effect of the physician's alcohol intoxication on his abilities to perceive and assess the reality, make decisions and perform his duties. The Polish law in force lacking the equivalent of Article 147 found in the Polish penal code of 1969 causes problems in penalization of insobriety in medical personnel.

摘要

作者分析了涉及医务人员醉酒案件的法医学意见。这些研究基于2005年至2007年期间在刑事案件中进行的157次法医学评估结果。专家评估包括:医疗管理的正确性、与医生酒精中毒相关的直接死亡危险或严重健康损害程度,无论其行为在本质上是否正确,以及醉酒对人员行为的影响。如果使患者面临生命直接危险或严重健康损害,则应追究刑事责任。必要的分析应包括医生已经或应该对其患者采取的行动、患者的健康状况(生命或健康危险程度)以及医生酒精中毒对其感知和评估现实、做出决策及履行职责能力的影响。现行波兰法律没有1969年波兰刑法典第147条的对应条款,这给惩处医务人员醉酒行为带来了问题。

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