Suppr超能文献

专业足球队带球跑动时的体能活动特征分析。

Analysis of physical activity profiles when running with the ball in a professional soccer team.

机构信息

Sport Science, Lille Football Club, Lille, France.

出版信息

J Sports Sci. 2010 Feb;28(3):319-26. doi: 10.1080/02640410903473851.

Abstract

In an analysis of the physical demands when running with the ball in professional soccer, this study (1) determined activity profiles during match-play, (2) examined effects of fatigue, and (3) investigated differences according to playing position. Thirty French League 1 matches from two competitive seasons (2007-2008, 2008-2009) were analysed using multi-camera computerized tracking. Players (n = 28) ran a mean total distance of 191 +/- 38 m with the ball, of which 34.3% was covered at speeds >19.1 km . h(-1), 25.6% between 14.1 and 19.0 km . h(-1), 12.5% between 11.1 and 14.0 km . h(-1), and 27.6% at <11.0 km . h(-1). Mean distance covered per possession was 4.2 +/- 0.7 m, speed at ball reception was 10.3 +/- 0.9 km . h(-1), while mean and peak speed during runs was 12.9 +/- 1.0 km . h(-1) and 24.9 +/- 2.4 km . h(-1), respectively. Mean time in possession, duration, and touches per possession were 53.4 +/- 8.1 s, 1.1 +/- 0.1 s, and 2.0 +/- 0.2, respectively. There were differences across playing positions for all variables (P at least 0.017 and effect size at least 0.54). Total distance run did not differ between halves but varied over the course of matches (P < 0.001), decreasing just before half-time. These findings provide valuable information about the physical and technical requirements of running with the ball that could be useful in the prescription of general and individualized training programmes.

摘要

在对职业足球中带球跑动的身体需求进行分析时,本研究(1)确定了比赛中的活动模式,(2)考察了疲劳的影响,以及(3)根据场上位置进行了差异调查。使用多摄像机计算机跟踪技术,对来自两个竞争赛季(2007-2008、2008-2009)的 30 场法国甲级联赛比赛进行了分析。球员(n=28)带球跑动的总平均距离为 191±38m,其中 34.3%的跑动速度超过 19.1km/h,25.6%的跑动速度在 14.1-19.0km/h 之间,12.5%的跑动速度在 11.1-14.0km/h 之间,27.6%的跑动速度低于 11.0km/h。平均每次控球跑动距离为 4.2±0.7m,接球时的速度为 10.3±0.9km/h,而跑动过程中的平均速度和最高速度分别为 12.9±1.0km/h 和 24.9±2.4km/h。控球时间、控球持续时间和每次控球触球次数分别为 53.4±8.1s、1.1±0.1s 和 2.0±0.2。所有变量在场上位置之间都存在差异(P至少为 0.017,效应大小至少为 0.54)。上下半场的跑动总距离没有差异,但在比赛过程中有所变化(P<0.001),在半场结束前会减少。这些发现为带球跑动的身体和技术需求提供了有价值的信息,这些信息可能对一般和个体化训练计划的制定有用。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验