[2007年山东省、甘肃省和湖南省水痘发病率调查]
[The investigation on the incidence of varicella in Shandong, Gansu and Hunan Provinces in 2007].
作者信息
Yin Da-Peng, Song Li-Zhi, Zhang Xiao-Shu
机构信息
National Immunization Programme, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
出版信息
Zhongguo Yi Miao He Mian Yi. 2009 Apr;15(2):119-22.
OBJECTIVE
To analyse the incidence character of varicella in Shandong, Gansu and Hunan provinces in 2007.
METHOD
One township of rural area and one community of urban area were selected from Shandong, Gansu and Hunan each province for sampling. 34578 children were sampled and 1213 clinical diagnostic cases were confirmed.
RESULT
The incidence of 0-14 ys was 1836.72/100,000 and the estimated incidence of entire population was 357.95/100,000. The peak age of incidence was 5-9 age group children.
CONCLUSION
The incidence of varicella in China was high and the incidence was different between areas or ages.
目的
分析2007年山东省、甘肃省和湖南省水痘的发病特征。
方法
从山东省、甘肃省和湖南省各选取一个农村乡镇和一个城市社区进行抽样。共抽取34578名儿童，确诊1213例临床诊断病例。
结果
0 - 14岁儿童发病率为1836.72/10万，全人群估计发病率为357.95/10万。发病高峰年龄为5 - 9岁儿童。
结论
中国水痘发病率较高，且地区和年龄间发病率存在差异。
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