Department of Chemistry, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Feb 10;132(5):1468-9. doi: 10.1021/ja909243z.
Monodisperse nickel nanoparticles are prepared from the reduction of Ni(acac)(2) with borane tributylamine in the presence of oleylamine and oleic acid. Without any special treatment to remove the surfactants, the as-synthesized Ni nanoparticles supported on the Ketjen carbon support exhibit high catalytic activity in hydrogen generation from the hydrolysis of the ammonia-borane (H(3)NBH(3)) complex with a total turnover frequency value of 8.8 mol of H(2) x (mol of Ni)(-1) x min(-1). Such catalysis based on Ni nanoparticles represents a promising step toward the practical development of the H(3)NBH(3) complex as a feasible hydrogen storage medium for fuel cell applications.
通过在油胺和油酸存在的情况下,用硼烷三丁胺还原 Ni(acac)2,制备了单分散镍纳米粒子。未经任何特殊处理去除表面活性剂,合成的 Ni 纳米粒子负载在 Ketjen 碳载体上,在氨硼烷(H(3)NBH(3))络合物水解制氢反应中表现出很高的催化活性,总周转频率值为 8.8 mol 的 H(2) x (mol 的 Ni)(-1) x min(-1)。基于 Ni 纳米粒子的这种催化作用代表了朝着将 H(3)NBH(3)络合物实际开发为用于燃料电池应用的可行储氢介质的方向迈出了有希望的一步。