Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Materials, UNESP - São Paulo State University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gerodontology. 2011 Jun;28(2):140-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2009.00356.x. Epub 2010 Jan 14.
This study was to evaluate the colour change of soft denture liners after thermocycling and storage in coffee and coke. Four liners, two silicone-based (Sofreliner S and Reline GS) and two acrylic resin-based (Soft Confort and Dentuflex), were evaluated in this study. Ten samples were obtained for each group. After 2000 cycles of thermocycling with baths of 5°C and 55°C, five samples were stored in coffee and the remaining samples in coke. The colour alteration was evaluated in a reflection spectrophotometer before and after thermocycling, and after 1, 3, 24, 48 and 96h of storage in coffee and coke. Data were submitted to anova and Tukey's HSD test (α=0.05). Thermocycling and storage period represented a higher statistically significant influence for the resin liners than for the silicone materials. Coke did not influence the colour stability of the materials during storage. However, the coffee solution generated statistically significant colour alteration in the material Soft Confort. In the comparison between the coffee and coke solutions, there was no statistically significant difference for colour alteration only for the material Dentuflex. The silicone liners presented better colour stability following thermocycling and storage independent of the solution. The coffee solution was a statistically significant factor for colour alteration of the material Soft Confort.
本研究旨在评估硅橡胶和热凝树脂基软衬材料在热循环和咖啡及可乐浸泡储存后的颜色变化。研究采用两种硅橡胶( Sofreliner S 和 Reline GS )和两种热凝树脂基软衬材料( Soft Confort 和 Dentuflex ),每组各制备 10 个样本。经过 5°C 和 55°C 水浴 2000 次热循环后,5 个样本浸泡于咖啡中,其余样本浸泡于可乐中。在热循环前后以及咖啡和可乐浸泡储存 1、3、24、48 和 96 小时后,使用反射分光光度计评估颜色变化。数据采用方差分析和 Tukey's HSD 检验(α=0.05)。热循环和储存期对树脂基衬料的颜色稳定性影响显著大于硅橡胶材料。可乐浸泡储存对材料颜色稳定性无显著影响。然而,咖啡溶液会使 Soft Confort 材料的颜色发生显著变化。在咖啡溶液和可乐溶液的比较中,仅 Dentuflex 材料的颜色变化无统计学差异。硅橡胶衬料在热循环和储存后具有更好的颜色稳定性,且不受溶液的影响。咖啡溶液是导致 Soft Confort 材料颜色变化的统计学显著因素。