Verdi G D, Hersh J H, Russell L J
Department of Surgery (Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery), University of Louisville School of Medicine, Ky.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991 Apr;87(4):759-62. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199104000-00024.
Complete or partial facial duplication is a rare congenital malformation. A spectrum of structural abnormalities varying in degrees of severity has been described in affected individuals. We present discordance for facial duplication between monozygotic twins in which maxillary and mandibular duplication was present in one. The involved twin showed the following findings: ocular hypertelorism, bifidity of the nose, duplication of the maxilla, macrostomia, cleft of the lower lip, hamartoma of the vomer, supernumerary teeth, duplication of the mandibular teeth, bifidity of the tongue, and hamartoma of the floor of the mouth. Surgical management of the facial anomalies is discussed. A review of the literature and discussion of this rare malformation are presented.
完全或部分面部重复是一种罕见的先天性畸形。在受影响的个体中,已经描述了一系列严重程度不同的结构异常。我们报告了一对单卵双胞胎之间面部重复情况不一致,其中一个存在上颌和下颌重复。受累双胞胎有以下表现:眼距过宽、鼻裂、上颌重复、巨口症、下唇裂、犁骨错构瘤、多生牙、下颌牙重复、舌裂以及口底错构瘤。文中讨论了面部畸形的手术治疗方法。还对该罕见畸形进行了文献综述和讨论。