McPhatter Lee P, Olsen Cara H, Debboun Mustapha
Department of Preventive Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, USA.
US Army Med Dep J. 2009 Jul-Sep:91-6.
Field experiments were conducted in southeastern Texas in 2008 to compare the attractiveness of selected gravid-trap infusions to ovipositing female mosquitoes. Comparisons were made among the following infusions: Bermuda grass, oak leaves, acacia leaves, rabbit chow (alfalfa pellets) and green algae. Experiments were conducted at 6 trap locations in Fort Sam Houston military reservation in San Antonio, Texas. Four (Bermuda grass, acacia leaves, oak leaves, and algae) of the 5 infusions were effective in collecting Culex quinquefasciatus, Cx nigripalpus, and Cx erraticus. However, Bermuda grass attracted the greatest numbers of the mosquito species. Aedes albopictus female mosquitoes were collected in moderate numbers during this study; however the infusions were not determined to be significantly different from one another in their attractiveness for this species.
2008年在得克萨斯州东南部进行了田间试验,以比较选定的诱蚊产卵器输注物对产卵雌蚊的吸引力。对以下输注物进行了比较:百慕大草、橡树叶、相思树叶、兔饲料(苜蓿颗粒)和绿藻。试验在得克萨斯州圣安东尼奥市萨姆休斯顿堡军事保留地的6个诱捕地点进行。5种输注物中的4种(百慕大草、相思树叶、橡树叶和藻类)对致倦库蚊、黑须库蚊和迷走库蚊的采集有效。然而,百慕大草吸引的蚊虫种类最多。在本研究中采集到了数量适中的白纹伊蚊雌蚊;然而,对于该物种,这些输注物在吸引力上并未被确定存在显著差异。