Institute of Work Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom.
J Appl Psychol. 2010 Jan;95(1):174-82. doi: 10.1037/a0017263.
In this study, the authors investigated how leader vision influences the change-oriented behaviors of adaptivity and proactivity in the workplace. The authors proposed that leader vision would lead to an increase in adaptivity for employees who were high in openness to work role change. In contrast, they proposed leader vision would be associated with an increase in proactivity when employees were high in role breadth self-efficacy. These propositions were supported in a longitudinal survey of 102 employees who provided self-report data about their leader and their work behaviors. The findings provide insight into the interaction between leaders and followers in responding to a change imperative.
在这项研究中,作者研究了领导者愿景如何影响工作场所中的适应性和主动性等变革导向行为。作者提出,对于那些对工作角色变化持开放态度的员工来说,领导者愿景会导致他们的适应性增强。相比之下,当员工的角色广度自我效能感较高时,领导者愿景与主动性的增强有关。这些观点在对 102 名员工进行的纵向调查中得到了支持,这些员工提供了关于他们的领导和工作行为的自我报告数据。研究结果为领导者和追随者在应对变革要求时的相互作用提供了深入了解。