Stovitz Steven D, Coetzee J Chris
Department of Family Practice and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55406, USA.
Phys Sportsmed. 2004 Aug;32(8):19-26. doi: 10.3810/psm.2004.08.503.
Primary care physicians often see patients who have foot pain. Although foot disorders may have many diagnostic possibilities, the majority can be explained via the pathologic biomechanics of hyperpronation and the resulting changes in the kinetic chain. Four common problems often associated with hyperpronation are plantar fasciitis, posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, metatarsalgia, and hallux valgus. Interventions that seek to reduce hyperpronation and strengthen foot muscles are often recommended for treating foot pain.
初级保健医生经常会接待有足部疼痛的患者。尽管足部疾病可能有多种诊断可能性，但大多数情况可以通过过度内旋的病理生物力学以及由此导致的动力链变化来解释。与过度内旋经常相关的四个常见问题是足底筋膜炎、胫后肌腱功能障碍、跖痛症和拇外翻。为治疗足部疼痛，通常建议采取旨在减少过度内旋并增强足部肌肉的干预措施。
