Karlson K A
Community Health Center, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.
Phys Sportsmed. 2000 Apr;28(4):40-50. doi: 10.3810/psm.2000.04.837.
Rowing-whether on the water or with machines-is increasingly popular, and, as with any strenuous exercise, the potential for injury is high. Rowers may have common symptoms, such as low-back and knee pain, or more sport-specific problems such as rib stress fractures, nerve impingement, and blisters. Virtually all rowing injuries are due to overuse, and many can be traced to training errors or equipment problems. Understanding the mechanics of rowing, the equipment, and the training procedures is essential for the physician caring for injured rowers.
划船——无论是在水上还是使用器械——越来越受欢迎，而且与任何剧烈运动一样，受伤风险很高。划船者可能会出现常见症状，如腰背部和膝盖疼痛，或者更具运动特异性的问题，如肋骨应力性骨折、神经受压和水泡。几乎所有划船损伤都是由于过度使用造成的，而且许多都可以追溯到训练失误或设备问题。对于治疗受伤划船者的医生来说，了解划船的力学原理、设备和训练程序至关重要。
