McCrory P
Olympic Park Sports Medicine Centre, East Melbourne, Australia, VIC 3002, AUS.
Phys Sportsmed. 1997 Feb;25(2):33-43. doi: 10.3810/psm.1997.02.1133.
Active patients may suffer not only from the common headache syndromes that plague the general population, but also from headache brought on by exercise. Valsalva-type maneuvers can bring on exertional headache; maximal or submaximal aerobic activity can precipitate effort headache. Trauma to the head and neck can lead to posttraumatic headache. Other headache syndromes in athletes include cervicogenic headache, goggle headache, diver's headache, and altitude headache.
活跃的患者不仅可能遭受困扰普通人群的常见头痛综合征,还可能遭受运动引发的头痛。瓦尔萨尔瓦式动作可引发劳力性头痛;最大或次最大有氧运动可诱发用力性头痛。头部和颈部的创伤可导致创伤后头痛。运动员中的其他头痛综合征包括颈源性头痛、护目镜性头痛、潜水员头痛和高原头痛。