O'Connor F G, Howard T M, Fieseler C M, Nirschl R P
Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, 20814-4712, USA.
Phys Sportsmed. 1997 May;25(5):88-113. doi: 10.3810/psm.1997.05.1359.
Cumulative, repetitive microtrauma can cause tissue damage that leads to overuse injuries, which constitute a large share of sports-related disorders. The authors explain their five-step approach to treating overuse injuries: establishing a pathoanatomic diagnosis, controlling inflammation, promoting healing, increasing fitness, and controlling tissue abuse. The case of a 28-year-old male runner with heel pain demonstrates their management of overuse injuries.
累积性、重复性的微创伤会导致组织损伤,进而引发过度使用损伤,这类损伤在与运动相关的疾病中占了很大比例。作者阐述了他们治疗过度使用损伤的五步方法:建立病理解剖诊断、控制炎症、促进愈合、增强体质以及控制组织滥用。一名28岁足跟疼痛的男性跑步者的病例展示了他们对过度使用损伤的处理方式。