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Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2010 Mar;84(3):269-73. doi: 10.1007/s00128-009-9926-y. Epub 2010 Jan 20.
Lead is registered under the California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition 65) as both a carcinogen and a reproductive hazard. As part of the process to determine if consumer products satisfy Proposition 65 with respect to lead, various wipe sampling strategies have been utilized. Four commonly used wipe materials (cotton gauze, cotton balls, ashless filter paper, and Ghost Wipes) were tested for background lead levels. Ghost Wipe material was found to have 0.43 +/- 0.11 microg lead/sample (0.14 microg/wipe). Wipe testing for lead using Ghost Wipes may therefore result in measurable concentrations of lead, regardless of whether or not the consumer product actually contains leachable lead.
铅已根据 1986 年《加利福尼亚安全饮用水和有毒物质强制执行法》(第 65 号提案)注册为致癌物质和生殖危害物。作为确定消费品是否符合第 65 号提案中关于铅的要求的过程的一部分,已经采用了各种擦拭取样策略。对四种常用的擦拭材料(棉纱布、棉球、无灰滤纸和 Ghost Wipes)进行了背景铅水平测试。发现 Ghost Wipes 材料的铅含量为 0.43 +/- 0.11 微克/样品(0.14 微克/擦拭物)。因此,使用 Ghost Wipes 进行的铅擦拭测试可能会导致可测量的铅浓度,而不管消费品是否实际含有可浸出的铅。