• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

早期康复期的颈椎脊髓损伤患者的有氧运动。

Aerobic exercise during early rehabilitation for cervical spinal cord injury.

机构信息

Graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

Phys Ther. 2010 Mar;90(3):427-37. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20090023. Epub 2010 Jan 21.

DOI:10.2522/ptj.20090023
PMID:20093326
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

People with spinal cord injuries (SCIs), particularly those with injuries causing tetraplegia, are at risk for cardiovascular illnesses. There is a compelling need to address poor cardiovascular health as early as possible after cervical SCI. The purpose of this case report is to illustrate the process of aerobic exercise prescription during inpatient rehabilitation for cervical SCI.

CASE DESCRIPTION

The patient was a 22-year-old man who had sustained a complete C5 SCI during a swimming accident 12 weeks before he participated in an aerobic exercise program. The program was developed to facilitate aerobic capacity while minimizing muscular fatigue. The patient attended 18 sessions over a 2-month period.

OUTCOMES

The patient's exercise tolerance increased in terms of both exercise duration and exercise intensity. Measurements of cardiovascular health, taken before and after training, revealed substantial increases in peak oxygen uptake (20%) and orthostatic tolerance over the course of the program.

DISCUSSION

The patient experienced typical complications associated with acute SCI (eg, orthostatic hypotension, urinary tract infections). He exhibited several signs of improved exercise tolerance and wheelchair mobility during the 2-month program, indicating potential cardiovascular and functional improvements from the exercise training.

摘要

背景与目的

脊髓损伤(SCI)患者,尤其是四肢瘫痪的损伤患者,存在心血管疾病风险。因此,需要在颈 SCI 后尽早解决心血管健康不良的问题。本病例报告旨在说明在颈 SCI 住院康复期间进行有氧运动处方的过程。

病例描述

患者为 22 岁男性,在一次游泳事故中导致 C5 完全性 SCI,受伤 12 周后参加了有氧运动项目。该项目旨在促进有氧能力,同时最大限度地减少肌肉疲劳。患者在 2 个月的时间内参加了 18 次课程。

结果

患者的运动耐量在运动持续时间和运动强度方面均有所提高。在训练前后测量心血管健康,发现峰值摄氧量(20%)和体位耐受性在整个项目过程中均有显著增加。

讨论

患者经历了与急性 SCI 相关的典型并发症(如直立性低血压、尿路感染)。在 2 个月的项目期间,他表现出运动耐量和轮椅移动能力的改善迹象,表明运动训练可能带来心血管和功能方面的改善。

相似文献

1
Aerobic exercise during early rehabilitation for cervical spinal cord injury.早期康复期的颈椎脊髓损伤患者的有氧运动。
Phys Ther. 2010 Mar;90(3):427-37. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20090023. Epub 2010 Jan 21.
2
Effects of hand cycle training on physical capacity in individuals with tetraplegia: a clinical trial.手摇训练对四肢瘫痪患者身体能力的影响:一项临床试验。
Phys Ther. 2009 Oct;89(10):1051-60. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20080340. Epub 2009 Jul 30.
3
Aerobic capacity, orthostatic tolerance, and exercise perceptions at discharge from inpatient spinal cord injury rehabilitation.住院脊髓损伤康复出院时的有氧能力、直立耐受力和运动感知。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Oct;94(10):2013-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.011. Epub 2013 Jun 5.
4
Using a case report of a patient with spinal cord injury to illustrate the application of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health during multidisciplinary patient management.使用一份脊髓损伤患者的病例报告来阐明在多学科患者管理中应用《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》。
Phys Ther. 2010 Jul;90(7):1039-52. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20090327. Epub 2010 May 27.
5
Cardiovascular responses and postexercise hypotension after arm cycling exercise in subjects with spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤患者进行手臂骑车运动后的心血管反应及运动后低血压
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2006 Aug;87(8):1106-14. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.05.011.
6
Home-based circuit resistance training to overcome barriers to exercise for people with spinal cord injury: a case study.居家式电路抗阻训练克服脊髓损伤患者运动障碍的个案研究。
J Neurol Phys Ther. 2013 Jun;37(2):65-71. doi: 10.1097/NPT.0b013e31829247a9.
7
Physical fitness in people with a spinal cord injury: the association with complications and duration of rehabilitation.脊髓损伤患者的体能:与并发症及康复时长的关联
Clin Rehabil. 2007 Oct;21(10):932-40. doi: 10.1177/0269215507079134.
8
Locomotor training within an inpatient rehabilitation program after pediatric incomplete spinal cord injury.小儿不完全性脊髓损伤后住院康复计划中的运动训练。
Phys Ther. 2007 Sep;87(9):1224-32. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20060252. Epub 2007 Jul 17.
9
Normative values and determinants of physical capacity in individuals with spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤个体身体能力的规范值及决定因素
J Rehabil Res Dev. 2002 Jan-Feb;39(1):29-39.
10
Influence of hand cycling on physical capacity in the rehabilitation of persons with a spinal cord injury: a longitudinal cohort study.手摇车训练对脊髓损伤患者康复中身体能力的影响:一项纵向队列研究。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008 Jun;89(6):1016-22. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.10.034.

引用本文的文献

1
'Time is of the essence': upper-body aerobic exercise to improve cardiovascular health during inpatient rehabilitation within the first year following spinal cord injury - protocol for a randomised clinical trial.“时间至关重要”:脊髓损伤后第一年住院康复期间进行上身有氧运动以改善心血管健康——一项随机临床试验方案
BMJ Open. 2025 Apr 30;15(4):e089868. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-089868.
2
Reliability and Validity of Laboratory and Field Cardiorespiratory Exercise Tests for Wheelchair Users: A Systematic Review.轮椅使用者实验室和现场心肺运动测试的可靠性与有效性:一项系统评价
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2025 Mar 6;22(3):384. doi: 10.3390/ijerph22030384.
3
Effects of Paraplegia Fitness Integrated Training on Physical Function and Exercise Self-Efficacy and Adherence Among Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury.
截瘫健身综合训练对脊髓损伤患者身体功能、运动自我效能及依从性的影响
Ann Rehabil Med. 2022 Feb;46(1):33-44. doi: 10.5535/arm.21127. Epub 2022 Feb 28.
4
The effect of mind-body exercise on cervical spine mobility of people with neck discomfort: A systemic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.身心锻炼对颈部不适人群颈椎活动度的影响:随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。
PLoS One. 2022 Jan 21;17(1):e0262429. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262429. eCollection 2022.
5
The effect of mind-body exercise on the cervical spine mobility of people with neck discomfort: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.身心锻炼对颈部不适人群颈椎活动度的影响:系统评价和荟萃分析方案。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Jun 4;100(22):e26112. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000026112.
6
Effects of Graded Exercises Integrated with Education on Physical Fitness, Exercise SelfEfficacy, and Activity Levels in People with Spinal Cord Injury: A Quasi-Experimental Study Protocol.分级运动结合教育对脊髓损伤患者体能、运动自我效能和活动水平的影响:一项准实验研究方案
Asian Spine J. 2019 Mar 15;13(4):577-583. doi: 10.31616/asj.2018.0172. Print 2019 Aug.
7
Effects of exercise interventions on cardiovascular health in individuals with chronic, motor complete spinal cord injury: protocol for a randomised controlled trial [Cardiovascular Health/Outcomes: Improvements Created by Exercise and education in SCI (CHOICES) Study].运动干预对慢性、完全性运动神经元损伤个体心血管健康的影响:一项随机对照试验方案 [心血管健康/结局:脊髓损伤运动和教育改善研究(CHOICES 研究)]。
BMJ Open. 2019 Jan 4;9(1):e023540. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023540.
8
Stigma and self-management: an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of the impact of chronic recurrent urinary tract infections after spinal cord injury.污名与自我管理:对脊髓损伤后慢性复发性尿路感染影响的诠释现象学分析
Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2018 Feb 12;4:12. doi: 10.1038/s41394-018-0042-2. eCollection 2018.
9
Reliability and minimal detectable change of a new treadmill-based progressive workload incremental test to measure cardiorespiratory fitness in manual wheelchair users.一种基于跑步机的新型渐进负荷递增测试用于测量手动轮椅使用者心肺适能的可靠性和最小可检测变化
J Spinal Cord Med. 2017 Nov;40(6):759-767. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2017.1369213. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
10
The good, the bad and the ugly of catheterization practices among elite athletes with spinal cord injury: a global perspective.脊髓损伤精英运动员导尿操作的利弊:全球视角
Spinal Cord. 2015 Jan;53(1):78-82. doi: 10.1038/sc.2014.208. Epub 2014 Nov 25.