Stavroudis O N
Appl Opt. 1971 Feb 1;10(2):260-3. doi: 10.1364/AO.10.000260.
The behavior of orthotomic systems of rays, rays associated with a system of wavefronts, is analyzed from the point of view of classical geometrical optics. The rays themselves are described in terms of the ray equation derived from Fermat's principle. A condition for an aggregate of rays to comprise an orthotomic system is found. Some consequences of this condition on the geometric properties of wave-fronts are found. The resemblance of some of these to the Maxwell equations is noted.
从经典几何光学的角度分析了与波前系统相关的正交光线系统(光线)的行为。光线本身是根据从费马原理推导出来的光线方程来描述的。找到了光线集合构成正交系统的一个条件。发现了该条件对波前几何性质的一些影响。注意到其中一些与麦克斯韦方程组的相似之处。