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碘催化的高非对映选择性合成反式-2,6-二取代-3,4-二氢吡喃:在简洁构建 (+)-桑辛素 A 的 C28-C37 双环核心中的应用。

Iodine-catalyzed highly diastereoselective synthesis of trans-2,6-disubstituted-3,4-dihydropyrans: application to concise construction of C28-C37 bicyclic core of (+)-sorangicin A.

机构信息

Organic Chemistry Division-I, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR), Habsiguda, Uppal Road, Hyderabad-500007, India.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2010 Feb 15;16(7):2072-8. doi: 10.1002/chem.200902999.

Abstract

A novel iodine-catalyzed highly diastereoselective synthesis of trans-2,6-disubstituted-3,4-dihydropyrans have been achieved from delta-hydroxy alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes by treating with allyltrimethyl silane in THF at room temperature with good to excellent yields. This methodology has been successfully implemented for a concise asymmetric synthesis of C28-C37 dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane ring system of (+)-sorangicin A in 8 steps with 21% overall yield.

摘要

一种新型的碘催化高非对映选择性合成反式-2,6-二取代-3,4-二氢吡喃,可由 delta-羟基 alpha,beta-不饱和醛与烯丙基三甲基硅烷在 THF 中于室温下反应得到,产率良好至优秀。该方法已成功应用于 (+)-sorangicin A 的 C28-C37 二氧杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷环系的 8 步简洁不对称合成,总收率为 21%。

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