Universidad Católica del Norte, Chile.
Psicothema. 2010 Feb;22(1):118-24.
The main purpose of this study was to investigate the dimensionality of a Spanish-language version of the Blatant and Subtle Prejudice Scale via exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). No research has confirmed the hypothesized factor structure in Latin American countries. Using data from a random and probability survey in population of the northern area of Chile (N= 896), four models were specified: single factor model (global prejudice factor), correlated two-factor model (subtle and blatant prejudice), correlated two-factor second-order model, and single-factor second-order model. The findings indicated that the two-factor second-order model had the best fit. The corresponding alpha coefficients were .82 (subtle prejudice) and .76 (blatant prejudice). Lastly, differences were examined between <
本研究的主要目的是通过探索性因素分析(EFA)和验证性因素分析(CFA)来调查西班牙语版明显和微妙偏见量表的维度。在拉丁美洲国家,没有研究证实假设的因子结构。本研究使用了智利北部地区随机和概率抽样的人群数据(N=896),指定了四个模型:单因子模型(整体偏见因子)、相关的两因子模型(微妙偏见和明显偏见)、相关的两因子二阶模型和单因子二阶模型。研究结果表明,二阶两因素模型具有最佳拟合度。相应的 alpha 系数分别为.82(微妙偏见)和.76(明显偏见)。最后,对“平等主义者”、“微妙偏见者”和“偏执狂”在对移民的感受、对这些外群体获得国家援助的信仰的感受以及对未来政策的感受方面进行了差异检验。