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[卡波司他汀和维生素D3对兔骨骼、再生组织及肌肉中糖酵解酶活性的影响]

[Effect of carbostimulin and vitamin D3 on activity of glycolytic enzymes of rabbit bones, regenerates and muscles].

作者信息

Taran T T, Dvornikova P D, Mikhaĭlovs'kiĭ V O, Guliĭ M F, Fanak M M, Vorobĭov M O

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1977 Nov-Dec;49(6):61-5.

PMID:201067
Abstract

Activity of glycolysis enzymes such as: phosphofructokinase, aldolase, phosphoglucomutase, was determined in the regenerate of a bone, bone fragments, native bone and, for the sake of comparison, in the animal muscles after the radius resection and feeding of carbostimulin and its mixture with vitamin D3 for 10 days. On the 12th day after the radius resection the phosphofructokinase activity in rabbits increases in the native and operated bones as compared to that in bones of nonoperative animals. In the group of rabbits which were fed on the mixture of carbostimulin and vitamin D3 the phosphofructokinase activity is 7-2 times as high. In the regenerate of these animals the activity becomes 12 times as high as that in the regenerate of the control rabbits. An analogous increase in the aldolase and phosphoglucomutase reaction rate is observed in the bones of the animals which received carbostimulin and vitamin D3 (4.5 and 7.5 times, respectively). The same tendency to the increase in the activity of these enzymes is observed in the regenerate tissue. In the muscular tissue at this stage of regeneration the activity of the studied enzymes which is usually high in norm decreases.

摘要

测定了糖酵解酶的活性,如磷酸果糖激酶、醛缩酶、磷酸葡萄糖变位酶,测定对象为骨再生组织、骨碎片、天然骨,为作比较,还测定了桡骨切除并投喂卡波司他明及其与维生素D3的混合物10天后动物肌肉中的这些酶活性。桡骨切除后第12天,与未手术动物的骨骼相比,家兔天然骨和手术骨中的磷酸果糖激酶活性增加。在投喂卡波司他明和维生素D3混合物的家兔组中,磷酸果糖激酶活性高7至2倍。在这些动物的再生组织中,该活性比对照家兔再生组织中的活性高12倍。在接受卡波司他明和维生素D3的动物骨骼中,观察到醛缩酶和磷酸葡萄糖变位酶反应速率有类似增加(分别为4.5倍和7.5倍)。在再生组织中也观察到这些酶活性增加的相同趋势。在再生这个阶段的肌肉组织中,通常正常情况下活性较高的所研究酶的活性降低。

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