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卫生部门应急预案在应急准备和应对中的作用:奥里萨邦的经验。

Role of health sector contingency plan in emergency preparedness and response: Orissa experiences.

机构信息

Department of PSM, All India Institute of Hygiene & Public Health, Kolkata.

出版信息

Indian J Public Health. 2009 Jul-Sep;53(3):199-201.

PMID:20108889
Abstract

A study was organized to orient the district level health sector disaster managers to review, revise and update the health sector contingency plan (HSCP) against common natural calamities, followed by its execution and evaluation. An inter-state 3 days workshop was organized at Kolkata during the month of October 2004 to review the district level HSCP and its execution in 5 (five) worst affected districts. The District Health Officers, in consultation with the investigators, revised and updated the HSCP. Thereafter, status survey was conducted to examine the implementation of the contingency plan. During flood, the HSCP was found to be followed in the districts. Control room, construction/identification of flood shelter, sanitation and other preventive measures were taken care of, with an exception of Kendra Para, where lack of man power was noted. Technical support, trained manpower, relief materials, ambulance, Communication and information system were present in all the 5 (five) districts.

摘要

一项研究旨在指导地区卫生部门灾害管理人员审查、修订和更新针对常见自然灾害的卫生部门应急计划(HSCP),并对其进行执行和评估。2004 年 10 月,在加尔各答组织了一次为期 3 天的州际研讨会,以审查 5 个受灾最严重地区的地区级 HSCP 及其执行情况。地区卫生官员与调查人员协商,修订和更新了 HSCP。此后,进行了现状调查,以检查应急计划的实施情况。在洪水中,发现各地区都在遵循 HSCP。对控制中心、洪水避难所的建设/识别、卫生等预防措施进行了处理,但在肯德拉帕拉地区,注意到人力不足。在所有 5 个地区都有技术支持、训练有素的人力、救灾物资、救护车、通信和信息系统。

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