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单导联 VDD 起搏器中伴心动过缓敏感复极的间歇性房性感知不良:室性心律失常的可能机制。

Intermittent atrial undersensing in single-lead VDD pacemakers in patients with bradycardia-sensitive repolarization: a possible mechanism for ventricular arrhythmia.

机构信息

Unidad de Arritmias, Instituto Cardiovascular del Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Esp Cardiol. 2010 Feb;63(2):229-32. doi: 10.1016/s1885-5857(10)70042-6.

DOI:10.1016/s1885-5857(10)70042-6
PMID:20109421
Abstract

Intermittent atrial undersensing in patients with single-lead VDD pacemakers is regarded as being of limited clinical significance. Nevertheless, in patients with bradycardia-mediated repolarization abnormalities, undersensing could result in RR-interval oscillations due to changes in pacemaker mode and this could act as a trigger for the initiation of torsades de pointes. We report our findings in three patients, which demonstrate the functioning of this trigger mechanism for ventricular arrhythmias.

摘要

间歇性心房感知不良在单导线 VDD 起搏器患者中被认为具有有限的临床意义。然而,在心动过缓介导的复极异常患者中,由于起搏器模式的改变,感知不良可能导致 RR 间期的波动,这可能成为尖端扭转型室性心动过速的触发因素。我们报告了三例患者的发现,这些发现证明了这种触发机制对室性心律失常的作用。

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Intermittent atrial undersensing in single-lead VDD pacemakers in patients with bradycardia-sensitive repolarization: a possible mechanism for ventricular arrhythmia.单导联 VDD 起搏器中伴心动过缓敏感复极的间歇性房性感知不良:室性心律失常的可能机制。
Rev Esp Cardiol. 2010 Feb;63(2):229-32. doi: 10.1016/s1885-5857(10)70042-6.
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引用本文的文献

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Torsade de Pointes Induced by a VDD Pacemaker.VDD起搏器诱发的尖端扭转型室性心动过速
Acta Cardiol Sin. 2022 Nov;38(6):810-812. doi: 10.6515/ACS.202211_38(6).20220525A.
2
Syncope after successful implantation of atrioventricular synchronous leadless pacemaker caused by polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.房室同步无导线起搏器成功植入后因多形性室性心动过速导致的晕厥
HeartRhythm Case Rep. 2020 May 18;6(8):503-506. doi: 10.1016/j.hrcr.2020.05.003. eCollection 2020 Aug.
3
Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia due to change in pacemaker programming.
起搏器程控改变导致的多形性室性心动过速。
HeartRhythm Case Rep. 2017 Feb 20;3(5):243-247. doi: 10.1016/j.hrcr.2017.02.003. eCollection 2017 May.