Remedios A M, Bauer M S, Bowen C V, Fowler J D
Department of Veterinary Anesthesiology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Microsurgery. 1991;12(2):125-9. doi: 10.1002/micr.1920120213.
The major direct cutaneous vessels identified in the cat include the omocervical, thoracodorsal, deep circumflex iliac, and caudal superficial epigastric arteries. Axial pattern skin flaps based on the thoracodorsal and caudal superficial epigastric arteries have been developed in cats. Rotation of these flaps as islands allows skin coverage to the carpus and metatarsus, respectively. The thoracodorsal and caudal superficial epigastric flaps provide a practical, one-step option in the reconstruction of large skin defects involving the distal extremities of cats.
在猫身上识别出的主要直接皮血管包括肩胛颈、胸背、旋髂深和腹壁后浅动脉。基于胸背动脉和腹壁后浅动脉的轴型皮瓣已在猫身上得以开发。将这些皮瓣作为岛状皮瓣旋转，可分别覆盖腕关节和跗关节。胸背皮瓣和腹壁后浅皮瓣为涉及猫远端肢体的大面积皮肤缺损重建提供了一种实用的一步法选择。
