De Vincentiis Giovanni Carlo, Sitzia Emanuela, Bottero Sergio, Giuzio Loanna, Simonetti Alessandra, Rossi Paolo
Unit of Otolaryngology, Children Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2009 Dec;73 Suppl 1:S42-8. doi: 10.1016/S0165-5876(09)70009-6.
Many adults and children with an underlying immunodeficiency can frequently present to ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgeons. This work deals with the presentation, investigation and management of immuno-compromised children in ENT practise. Both primary immunodeficiencies (PID) and secondary or acquired immunodeficiencies such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are here discussed. The aim of this work is to give a complete and exhaustive description of ENT manifestations in immunodeficiency, and to outline basic principles to guide clinical practice.
许多患有潜在免疫缺陷的成人和儿童经常会去看耳鼻喉科（ENT）外科医生。这项工作涉及免疫功能受损儿童在耳鼻喉科实践中的临床表现、检查和管理。本文讨论了原发性免疫缺陷（PID）以及继发性或获得性免疫缺陷，如人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染。这项工作的目的是全面详尽地描述免疫缺陷中的耳鼻喉科表现，并概述指导临床实践的基本原则。
