Vinsnes A G, Hunskaar S
Scand J Caring Sci. 1991;5(1):57-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.1991.tb00082.x.
To estimate patients' subjective perception of having urinary incontinence by using a visual analogue scale, and to assess the scale as a preliminary diagnostical tool.
Four groups: middle age or elderly, urge or stress symptoms. Interviews by using a symptom questionnaire, and scores by using a visual analogue scale.
Thirty-six women aged 40-60 years, and fourty women aged 70 or elderly were randomly selected from a resource and information centre for incontinent people.
Women generally experienced urinary incontinence as distressing. Women with urge symptoms had higher scores than women with stress symptoms, and the middle aged women scored higher than the elderly. The study did not support the view that a visual analogue scale can be used as a diagnostic tool.
通过使用视觉模拟量表评估患者对尿失禁的主观感受,并将该量表作为初步诊断工具进行评估。
分为四组:中年或老年、急迫性或压力性症状。通过症状问卷进行访谈,并使用视觉模拟量表评分。
从一个尿失禁患者资源和信息中心随机选取36名40 - 60岁的女性和40名70岁及以上的女性。
女性普遍认为尿失禁令人苦恼。有急迫性症状的女性得分高于有压力性症状的女性,中年女性得分高于老年女性。该研究不支持视觉模拟量表可作为诊断工具的观点。