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一项针对学校中由医生主导的流感免疫计划的调查。

A survey of physician-led influenza immunization programs in schools.

作者信息

Hull Harry F

机构信息

HF Hull & Associates, LLC, Saint Paul, MN 55116, USA.

出版信息

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2010 May;49(5):439-42. doi: 10.1177/0009922809346573. Epub 2010 Jan 28.

DOI:10.1177/0009922809346573
PMID:20118097
Abstract

To determine whether school-located immunization programs (SIPs) offer an efficient method of immunizing children aged 5 to 18 years now recommended for annual influenza immunization, the author interviewed 8 of 10 physicians (identified through media reports and personal communication) who independently conducted SIPs during 2005-2007. SIPs targeted 1 to 6 schools (mainly smaller private schools) and immunized <or=33% of eligible students. Permission and payment were obtained in advance. All SIPs offered live attenuated influenza vaccines. The physicians organized the SIPs and secured the commitment of school nurses and administrators. With 1 exception, physicians were able to recoup all costs associated with the SIP. All physicians found their experience personally rewarding and expressed a willingness to organize future SIPs. Physician-led SIPs are a viable means for immunizing schoolchildren against influenza and, if properly planned, can become self-sustaining annual events, particularly in private schools.

摘要

为确定学校定点免疫计划(SIPs)是否为现在建议每年接种流感疫苗的5至18岁儿童提供了一种有效的免疫接种方法,作者采访了在2005 - 2007年期间独立开展SIPs的10名医生中的8名(通过媒体报道和个人交流确定)。SIPs针对1至6所学校(主要是规模较小的私立学校),为不超过33%的符合条件的学生进行了免疫接种。提前获得了许可并支付了费用。所有SIPs均提供减毒活流感疫苗。医生们组织了SIPs并获得了学校护士和管理人员的支持。除1例情况外,医生们能够收回与SIPs相关的所有成本。所有医生都觉得他们的经历对个人很有意义,并表示愿意组织未来的SIPs。由医生主导的SIPs是为学童接种流感疫苗的一种可行方式,如果计划得当,可以成为每年能够自我维持的活动,尤其是在私立学校。

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